(Housing) Housing

HB 29 Budget Bill.

Chief patron: Torian

Summary as introduced:
Budget Bill. Amends Chapter 2 of the Acts of Assembly of 2022, Special Session I, as amended by Chapter 769 of the Acts of Assembly of 2023, as further amended by Chapter 1 of the Acts of Assembly of 2023, Special Session I,

02/28/24 Senate: Conferees appointed by Senate
02/28/24 Senate: Senators: Lucas, Deeds, Locke, Boysko, McDougle, Pillion
03/09/24 House: Conference report agreed to by House (62-Y 37-N)
03/09/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (62-Y 37-N)
03/09/24 Senate: Conference report agreed to by Senate (36-Y 4-N)

HB 30 Budget Bill.

Chief patron: Torian

Summary as introduced:
Budget Bill. Provides for all appropriations of the Budget submitted by the Governor of Virginia in accordance with the provisions of § 2.2-1509 of the Code of Virginia, and provides a portion of revenues for the two years ending respectively on the thirtieth day of June 2025 and the thirtieth day of June 2026.

02/28/24 Senate: Conferees appointed by Senate
02/28/24 Senate: Senators: Lucas, Deeds, Locke, Boysko, McDougle, Pillion
03/09/24 Senate: Conference report agreed to by Senate (24-Y 14-N)
03/09/24 House: Conference report agreed to by House (62-Y 37-N)
03/09/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (62-Y 37-N)

HB 247 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance by certain landlords, tenant remedies.

Chief patron: Glass

Summary as introduced:
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance by certain landlords; tenant remedies. Allows a tenant to bring a civil cause of action for compensatory damages against a housing authority when there is a material noncompliance by such housing authority with the rental agreement or a noncompliance with any provision of the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act that materially affects the health and safety of the tenant.

01/24/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
01/24/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025 with substitute
01/26/24 House: Continued to 2025 with substitute in Courts of Justice
01/26/24 House: Committee substitute posted to LIS only 24106092D-H1
02/12/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB247H1)

HB 377 Zoning; traffic impact statements.

Chief patron: Owen

Summary as introduced:
Zoning; traffic impact statements. Prohibits a locality from requiring a local traffic impact statement as a condition for approval of a rezoning application that involves a multifamily residential use of fewer than 50 residential units.

01/07/24 House: Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
01/23/24 House: Assigned CC & T sub: Subcommittee #2
02/01/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends laying on the table (5-Y 3-N)
02/13/24 House: Left in Counties, Cities and Towns

HB 477 Eviction Diversion Pilot Program; extends expiration of Program to July 1, 2025.

Chief patron: Coyner

Summary as introduced:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Eviction Diversion Pilot Program; expiration. Extends the expiration of the Eviction Diversion Pilot Program to July 1, 2025. Currently, the Program is set to expire on July 1, 2024. This bill is a recommendation of the Virginia Housing Commission. This bill is identical to SB 50.

02/22/24 House: Signed by Speaker
02/25/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/01/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 1, 2024
03/01/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 8, 2024
03/08/24 Governor: Approved by Governor-Chapter 42 (effective 7/1/24)

HB 572 Manufactured home parks; resident rights.

Chief patron: Delaney

Summary as passed House:

Manufactured home parks; resident rights. Provides that a rental agreement with a term of one year or more will not be automatically renewed if the tenant notifies the landlord in writing 60 days prior to the expiration date of such tenant's intent to not renew the agreement. The bill permits a tenant to not renew a rental agreement due to a change in terms of the agreement by the landlord if such tenant notifies the landlord of his intent to not renew the rental agreement within 30 days of receiving the notice of the change in terms. The bill allows a landlord to include in a written rental agreement a late fee, not to exceed 10 percent of the amount of the rent due and owed, for unpaid rental payments. The bill removes the right of a tenant or landlord to terminate a rental agreement with a term of 60 days or more by written notice at least 60 days prior to the termination date of the agreement. This bill is identical to SB 232.

02/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB572ER)
02/29/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/03/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 597 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities.

Chief patron: Price

Summary as introduced:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities. Provides that if a condition exists in a rental dwelling unit that constitutes a material noncompliance by the landlord with the rental agreement or with any provision of law that, if not promptly corrected, constitutes a fire hazard or serious threat to the life, health, or safety of tenants or occupants of the premises, a locality may institute an action for injunction and damages to enforce the landlord's duty to maintain the rental dwelling unit in a fit and habitable condition, provided that (i) the property where the violation occurred is within the jurisdictional boundaries of the locality and (ii) the locality has notified the landlord who owns the property, either directly or through the managing agent, of the nature of the violation and the landlord has failed to remedy the violation to the satisfaction of the locality within a reasonable time after receiving such notice. This bill is identical to SB 479. 

03/01/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 1, 2024
03/01/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 8, 2024
03/08/24 House: Governor's recommendation received by House
03/09/24 House: Placed on Calendar
03/09/24 House: Passed by until Reconvene, Wednesday, April 17, 2024

HB 598 Virginia Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; landlord remedies, noncompliance with rental agreement.

Chief patron: Price

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; landlord remedies; noncompliance with rental agreement. Increases from five days to 14 days the mandatory waiting period after a landlord serves written notice on a tenant notifying the tenant of his nonpayment of rent and of the landlord's intention to terminate the rental agreement if rent is not paid before the landlord may pursue remedies for termination of the rental agreement. The bill also provides that if a summons for unlawful detainer is filed to terminate a tenancy specifically for nonpayment of rent pursuant to the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, the initial hearing on such summons shall occur as soon as practicable, but not more than 14 days from the date of filing, and if the case cannot be heard within 14 days from the date of filing, the initial hearing shall be held as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 21 days after the date of the filing.

03/05/24 Senate: Substitute by Senator Aird agreed to 24108579D-S1
03/05/24 Senate: Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute HB598S1
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate with substitute (20-Y 19-N)
03/06/24 House: Senate substitute agreed to by House 24108579D-S1 (51-Y 48-N)
03/06/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (51-Y 48-N)

HB 634 Residential dwelling units; rentals for 30 consecutive days or longer.

Chief patron: Simon

Summary as introduced:

Residential dwelling units; rentals for 30 consecutive days or longer. Prohibits a locality from enacting or enforcing an ordinance that bans the rental of residential dwelling units for 30 consecutive days or longer. The bill allows a locality by ordinance to regulate such rental if such regulations (i) are reasonable and (ii) do not exceed the requirements for an owner-occupied residential property or a residential property rented for a lease term of 12 months or more in the same zoning district. This bill is identical to SB 308. 

02/29/24 House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB634ER)
02/29/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/03/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 695 Short-term rentals; Department of Taxation to establish a registry, civil penalty.

Chief patron: Ware

Summary as introduced:

Short-term rentals; registration; civil penalty. Directs the Department of Taxation to establish a registry of short-term rental properties and require accommodations providers and intermediaries to register. Under the bill, an accommodations provider shall provide to the Department its name and the address of each property it offers for short-term rental. The bill states that the Department shall issue each such accommodations provider a unique numerical identifier for each such property. Furthermore, an accommodations intermediary shall provide the Department with its name and the contact information for the individual responsible for liaising with state and local officials regarding noncompliant short-term rental listings. The bill states that as a condition of listing a short-term rental on its platform, an accommodations intermediary shall require each accommodations provider to provide such provider's name and the unique numerical identifier and specific address for each short term-rental offered. Under the bill, such information, as well as information regarding receipts and taxes paid, shall be provided to the Department by the accommodations intermediary on a quarterly basis.

The bill states that the Department shall provide the commissioner of the revenue for each locality with access to the registry and information contained therein. The commissioner of the revenue shall notify an accommodations intermediary of any short-term rental on its platform that is not lawfully authorized to be offered on its platform, and the accommodations intermediary shall remove any such listing from its platform. Under the bill, any accommodations intermediary who does not remove such a listing from its platform shall be subject to a civil penalty of $1,000, to be paid into the Virginia Housing Trust Fund.

02/06/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/07/24 House: Reported from Finance with substitute (19-Y 0-N)
02/07/24 House: Committee substitute printed 24107319D-H1
02/07/24 House: Referred to Committee on Appropriations
02/13/24 House: Left in Appropriations

HB 701 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; routine maintenance, notice to tenant.

Chief patron: Feggans

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; routine maintenance; notice to tenant. Requires landlords to include in the tenant's notice of routine maintenance the last date on which such maintenance may possibly be performed. The bill also requires landlords to perform routine maintenance within 14 days of delivering such notice to the tenant.

02/22/24 House: Signed by Speaker
02/25/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/01/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 1, 2024
03/01/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 8, 2024
03/08/24 Governor: Approved by Governor-Chapter 46 (effective 7/1/24)

HB 721 Local anti-rent gouging authority; civil penalty.

Chief patron: Clark

Summary as introduced:
Local anti-rent gouging authority; civil penalty. Provides that any locality may by ordinance adopt anti-rent gouging provisions. The bill provides for notice and a public hearing prior to the adoption of such ordinance and specifies that all landlords who are under the ordinance may be required to give at least two months' written notice of a rent increase and cannot increase the rent by more than the locality's calculated allowance, described in the bill as the maximum amount a landlord can increase a tenant's rent during any 12-month period, in effect at the time of the increase. The bill sets such allowance as equal to the annual increase in the Consumer Price Index or seven percent, whichever is less, states that such allowance is effective for a 12-month period beginning July 1 each year, and requires the locality to publish such allowance on its website by June 1 of each year. Certain facilities, as outlined in the bill, are exempt from such ordinance. The bill also allows a locality to establish an anti-rent gouging board that will develop and implement rules and procedures by which landlords may apply for and be granted exemptions from the rent increase limits set by the ordinance. Finally, the bill provides that a locality may establish a civil penalty for failure to comply with the requirements set out in the ordinance.

01/29/24 House: Assigned Courts sub: Civil
02/05/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/05/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025 with amendment(s)
02/07/24 House: Continued to 2025 with amendment(s) in Courts of Justice
02/08/24 House: Committee amendments

HB 733 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; units occupied by elderly tenants.

Chief patron: Sewell

Summary as introduced:
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; units occupied by elderly tenants; rent stabilization allowance. Allows any locality to adopt rent stabilization provisions to prohibit any landlord, defined in the bill, from increasing the rent on any unit in which an elderly tenant, defined in the bill, resides by an amount that exceeds such locality's rent stabilization allowance. The bill defines "rent stabilization allowance" as the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index, for the region in which the locality sits, from March in the preceding year to March in the current year, plus two percent. Finally, the bill requires any rent stabilization ordinance to include a procedure by which a landlord may apply for an exemption if the net operating income generated by the rental dwelling unit has not been maintained due to escalating operating expenses or for other appropriate reasons as established by the locality.

01/09/24 House: Referred to Committee on General Laws
01/18/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB733)
01/26/24 House: Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends striking from docket (8-Y 0-N)
02/06/24 House: Stricken from docket by General Laws (20-Y 0-N)

HB 764 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; early termination of rental agreement.

Chief patron: Delaney

Summary as passed:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; early termination of rental agreement; victims of sexual abuse or criminal sexual assault. Provides that a tenant who is a victim of family abuse, sexual abuse, or other criminal sexual assault may terminate such tenant's obligations under a rental agreement if the tenant has obtained a permanent protective order and has given proper written notice of termination. Under current law, there must be a family abuse protective order or a conviction before the tenant may terminate such obligations under a rental agreement.

03/05/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/05/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB764ER)
03/07/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 817 VA Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; retaliatory conduct.

Chief patron: McClure

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; retaliatory conduct prohibited. Adds numerous actions to the list of prohibited retaliatory actions by a landlord against a tenant under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act and Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act and specifies actions by a tenant for which a landlord may not retaliate. The bill modifies and expands the list of actions a landlord may take without violating the prohibition on retaliation. The bill allows a tenant, when the landlord has unlawfully retaliated, to recover actual damages and to assert retaliation as a defense in any action brought against him for possession.

02/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB817ER)
02/29/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/03/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 878 Affordable housing; purchase of development rights.

Chief patron: Bulova

Summary as introduced:
Purchase of development rights for affordable housing. Permits any local government to purchase development rights or accept the donation of development rights in an effort to preserve and provide affordable housing. The bill grants local governments the powers necessary to carry out the purchase of such development rights. The bill prohibits the conversion or diversion of such affordable housing once the development rights are purchased unless the local government determines that such diversion is essential to the development and growth of the locality and in accordance with the locality's comprehensive plan.

02/22/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
02/23/24 Senate: Read third time
02/23/24 Senate: Motion to rerefer to committee agreed to
02/23/24 Senate: Rereferred to General Laws and Technology
02/28/24 Senate: Continued to 2025 in General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)

HB 900 Zoning; developmental and use of accessory dwelling units.

Chief patron: Srinivasan

Summary as introduced:
Zoning; development and use of accessory dwelling units. Requires a locality to include in its zoning ordinances for single-family residential zoning districts accessory dwelling units, or ADUs, as defined in the bill, as a permitted accessory use. The bill requires a person to seek a permit for an ADU from the locality, requires the locality to issue such permit if the person meets certain requirements enumerated in the bill, and restricts the fee for such permit to $100 or less. The bill prohibits the locality from requiring (i) dedicated parking for the ADU; (ii) lot sizes or setbacks for the ADU greater than that of the primary dwelling; (iii) consanguinity or affinity between the occupants of the ADU and the primary dwelling; and (iv) redundant water, sewer, or septic capacity for the ADU. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2025.

01/23/24 House: Assigned CC & T sub: Subcommittee #2
02/01/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025 with substitute
02/02/24 House: Continued to 2025 with substitute in Counties, Cities and Towns
02/02/24 House: Committee substitute posted to LIS only 24106777D-H1

HB 955 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; summary of rental agreement provisions.

Chief patron: Lopez

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Department of Housing and Community Development; summary of rental agreement provisions. Requires landlords to include, upon request, a summary page with any written rental agreement offered to a prospective tenant that includes the duration of the lease, the amount of rent and the date upon which such rent shall be due, an explanation of any deposits and late fees that may be charged, and any termination provisions. The bill also directs the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development to develop a sample summary page to be used by landlords to summarize the provisions of the lease agreement and to maintain such sample summary page on the Department's website in English and any language for which any locality in the Commonwealth regularly provides official government communications. The bill also requires any landlord who owns or manages more than four rental dwelling units or more than a 10 percent interest in more than four rental dwelling units, whether individually or through a business entity, in any locality in the Commonwealth that regularly provides official government communications in languages other than English to provide, upon request of a prospective tenant, such summary page in any of such languages using the sample summary page developed by the Director.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

HB 957 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant's remedies, condemnation of dwelling unit.

Chief patron: Lopez

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; tenant's remedies for exclusion from dwelling unit due to condemnation. Provides that the landlord shall be liable to the tenant for actual damages and reasonable attorney fees if the tenant gave notice to the landlord during the tenancy that his dwelling unit was in violation of an applicable building code, such violation posed a substantial risk to the health, safety, and welfare of a tenant, and such violation resulted in the tenant being excluded from his dwelling unit due to such unit being condemned. The bill includes exceptions to such liability including negligence by the tenant, an act of God, and termination due to certain fire damage.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

HB 967 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fee disclosure statement.

Chief patron: Lopez

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fee disclosure statement. Requires landlords subject to the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act to include on the first page of a written rental agreement, in bold, 14-point type, a description of any rent and fees to be charged to the tenant. The bill requires that such rental agreement also contain, in bold, 14-point type: No fee shall be collected unless it is listed below. This bill is identical to SB 405.

02/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB967ER)
02/29/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/03/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 993 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions, fees for maintenance.

Chief patron: Tran

Summary as passed:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited fees. Prohibits landlords subject to the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act from requiring a tenant to (i) pay any fee for the maintenance or repair of any unit subject to such rental agreement unless necessitated by the tenant's violation of a requirement of the Act or (ii) pay any fee to submit periodic rent payments or other amounts due, unless the landlord offers an alternative method of payment that does not include additional fees. This bill is identical to SB 422. 

03/05/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB993ER)
03/05/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/07/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 996 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, etc.

Chief patron: Anthony

Summary as passed House:

Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; notice of tenant screening criteria. Requires landlords governed by the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act or Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act to provide applicants for tenancy with (i) the amount and purpose of fees to be charged to such applicant, (ii) information that will be used to assess such applicant's eligibility for tenancy, and (iii) any criteria that may result in automatic denial of an application. The bill requires such landlords to notify applicants of certain rights protected by the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act if the landlord takes an adverse action, as defined in the bill, after reviewing an application. Finally, the bill requires such landlords to refund any funds received in excess of the landlord's actual expenses and damages, after the landlord's rejection of an application or an applicant's failure to rent a unit upon being notified of his eligibility for tenancy.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

HB 1028 Affordable housing; assisted living facilities.

Chief patron: Reaser

Summary as passed House:

Affordable housing; assisted living facilities. Allows localities that have adopted an affordable housing program to require that in an application for a special exception or special use permit affordable rental units be included for any proposed development of an assisted living facility. Such ordinance shall apply to newly licensed assisted living facilities and permit applications approved on or after January 1, 2025.

02/28/24 Senate: Passed Senate (22-Y 17-N)
03/05/24 House: Enrolled
03/05/24 House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1028ER)
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1096 Housing opportunity; increases tax credit.

Chief patron: Thomas

Summary as introduced:
Housing opportunity tax credit. Increases, for calendar years 2023 through 2025, the amount of housing opportunity tax credits that may be claimed from $60 million per calendar year to $100 million per calendar year.

02/05/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/05/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025 with substitute (7-Y 0-N)
02/07/24 House: Committee substitute posted to LIS only 24105352D-H1
02/07/24 House: Continued to 2025 with substitute in Finance
02/16/24 House: House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

HB 1105 Zoning for Housing Production Pilot Program; created, affordable dwelling unit policy incentives.

Chief patron: Carr

Summary as passed House:

Housing; Zoning for Housing Production Fund created; affordable dwelling unit policy incentives; report. Creates the Zoning for Housing Production Program to be administered by the Department of Housing and Community Development (the Department). To be eligible for a grant from the Program, a locality is required to make a change to its zoning policies to allow for by-right development that is expected to further the goal of creating and maintaining mixed-income communities, affordable housing, and moderately priced housing, as those terms are defined in the bill. The Department of Housing and Community Development is required to establish certain guidelines and to notify the localities of the existence and purpose of the Program no later than September 1, 2024. The bill has an expiration date of July 1, 2027.

03/07/24 Senate: Conferees appointed by Senate
03/07/24 Senate: Senators: Rouse, Carroll Foy, Craig
03/08/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1105S1)
03/09/24 House: No further action taken
03/09/24 House: Failed to pass in House

HB 1122 Affordable housing; City of Richmond has authority to provide.

Chief patron: Carr

Summary as introduced:
Affordable housing; City of Richmond. Adds the City of Richmond to the list of localities with authority to provide for an affordable housing dwelling unit program.

01/10/24 House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24102665D
01/10/24 House: Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
01/23/24 House: Assigned CC & T sub: Subcommittee #2
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025
02/02/24 House: Continued to 2025 in Counties, Cities and Towns

HB 1124 Faith in Housing for the Commonwealth Act; construction of affordable housing.

Chief patron: Carr

Summary as introduced:
Faith in Housing for the Commonwealth Act. Permits a religious organization, defined in the bill, to construct affordable housing on real estate owned by such religious organization (i) on or before January 1, 2024, or for a period of not less than five years, and (ii) for which the religious organization retains a majority ownership interest.

01/10/24 House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104730D
01/10/24 House: Referred to Committee on General Laws
01/26/24 House: Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025
02/06/24 House: Continued to 2025 in General Laws

HB 1203 Landlords, participating; increases tax credit that may be issued.

Chief patron: Willett

Summary as passed House:

Tax credit for participating landlords. Increases from $250,000 to $500,000 the maximum amount of tax credits that may be issued to participating landlords, as defined in relevant law, each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2025 and provides that, in the event that the amount of the qualified requests for tax credits for such participating landlords in the fiscal year exceeds $500,000, the Department of Housing and Community Development will prorate the tax credits among the qualified applicants. The bill also creates a pilot program that earmarks $100,000 for tax credits provided to a participating landlord renting a qualified housing unit in an eligible non-metropolitan census tract, as those terms are defined in the bill.

03/05/24 House: Enrolled
03/05/24 House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1203ER)
03/05/24 House: Impact statement from TAX (HB1203ER)
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1207 Va. Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; affordable housing, criminal record screening model policy.

Chief patron: Hayes

Summary as passed:

Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; affordable housing; criminal record screening model policy. Requires the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development (the Department) to develop a criminal record screening model policy for admitting or denying an applicant for affordable housing covered under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act in accordance with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's guidance on the application of the Fair Housing Act and maintain such model policy on its website. The bill prohibits a landlord of an affordable housing unit from inquiring about or requiring disclosure of, or if such information is received, basing an adverse action, in whole or in part, on an applicant's criminal or arrest record unless the landlord does so in accordance with the criminal record screening model policy developed by the Department and posted on its website and provides the applicant with a written copy of such policy. The bill directs the Department to convene a stakeholder group to provide input into the development of the criminal record screening model policy. This bill is identical to SB 588.

03/05/24 House: Enrolled
03/05/24 House: Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1207ER)
03/05/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1207ER)
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1251 VA Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord, court escrow account.

Chief patron: Cousins

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; material noncompliance by landlord; rent escrow; relief. Removes the requirement that, prior to the granting of any relief, a tenant shall pay into escrow any amount of rent called for under the rental agreement. The bill requires the tenant, during the pendency of the action, to pay into escrow the amount of rent that becomes due subsequent to the initial court date called for under the rental agreement within five days of the date due under such rental agreement, unless or until such amount is modified by a subsequent order of the court. The bill also provides that a failure of the tenant to make timely payments into escrow shall not be grounds for dismissal of the underlying action but may be considered by the court when issuing an order.

02/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1251ER)
02/29/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/03/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1253 Affordable dwelling unit ordinances; accessible units for persons with a physical disability.

Chief patron: McClure

Summary as introduced:
Affordable dwelling unit ordinances; accessible units. Provides that any locality that has adopted an affordable dwelling unit ordinance may require under such ordinance that a set percentage of the units built by a developer are compliant with the appropriate requirements of the American National Standards for Building and Facilities for Type A units or with any other standards adopted as part of regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development providing accessibility and usability for persons with a physical disability.

01/10/24 House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24103384D
01/10/24 House: Referred to Committee on General Laws
01/26/24 House: Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
02/08/24 House: Subcommittee recommends continuing to 2025
02/08/24 House: Continued to 2025 in General Laws

HB 1270 Virginia Consumer Protection Act; mold remediation, prohibited acts.

Chief patron: McQuinn

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Consumer Protection Act; mold remediation. Makes it a violation of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act to sell or offer for sale services as a professional mold remediator to be performed upon any residential dwelling without holding a mold remediation specialist certification from the Institute of Inspection, Cleaning and Restoration Certification (IICRC).

03/04/24 Senate: Committee amendments agreed to
03/04/24 Senate: Engrossed by Senate as amended
03/04/24 Senate: Passed Senate with amendments (39-Y 0-N)
03/05/24 House: Senate amendments agreed to by House (100-Y 0-N)
03/05/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (100-Y 0-N)

HB 1271 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, etc.

Chief patron: Callsen

Summary as introduced:
Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; notice of tenant screening criteria. Requires landlords governed by the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act or Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act to provide applicants for tenancy with (i) the amount and purpose of fees to be charged to such applicant, (ii) information that will be used to assess such applicant's eligibility for tenancy, and (iii) any criteria that may result in automatic denial of an application. The bill requires such landlords to notify applicants of certain rights protected by the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act prior to performing any background, credit, or other pre-occupancy check on such applicants. Finally, the bill requires the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development to develop a sample notice of tenant screening criteria and a standardized statement regarding an applicant's rights protected by the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act and to make such sample notice and statement available on the Department's website.

01/10/24 House: Referred to Committee on General Laws
01/26/24 House: Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
01/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1271)
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends incorporating (HB996-Anthony)
02/06/24 House: Incorporated by General Laws (HB996-Anthony)

HB 1272 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; copy of rental agreement for tenant.

Chief patron: Callsen

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; copy of rental agreement for tenant. Requires a landlord to provide a copy of the signed written rental agreement to the tenant within 10 business days of the effective date of the rental agreement and to provide additional hard copies of the rental agreement upon request or to maintain such rental agreement in an electronic format that can be easily accessed by or shared with the tenant upon request. The bill also prohibits a landlord from charging a tenant for any such additional copies of his rental agreement.

03/08/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1272ER)
03/08/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/09/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1397 Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; manufactured home park, notice of sale and relocation expenses.

Chief patron: Krizek

Summary as passed House:

Manufactured Home Lot Rental Act; manufactured home park; notice of sale and relocation expenses. Requires a manufactured home park owner to provide notice to the Department of Housing and Community Development and each manufactured home park tenant 90 days prior to unconditionally accepting an offer to purchase a manufactured home park. The bill permits an entity of tenants to negotiate for purchase of the manufactured home park. The bill also requires the manufactured home park owner provide notice to the locality in which the manufactured home park is located if the locality delivers a proposed purchase agreement with substantially similar terms and conditions as the entity of tenants to the manufactured home park owner. The bill provides an additional 60-day period for an entity to obtain financing for the purchase of a manufactured home park. The bill requires that its provisions be liberally construed to preserve affordable housing and expand the opportunities for owners of manufactured homes to purchase a manufactured home park. The bill provides for $5,000 in relocation expenses for a manufactured home owner if a rental agreement is terminated due to the sale of the manufactured home park to a buyer that is going to redevelop the park and change its use. The provisions of the bill do not become effective unless reenacted by the 2025 Session of the General Assembly. 

03/06/24 Senate: Committee amendments agreed to
03/06/24 Senate: Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute with amendments HB1397S1
03/06/24 Senate: Passed Senate with substitute with amendments (22-Y 18-N)
03/07/24 House: Senate substitute with amendments agreed to by House 24108598D-S1 (51-Y 48-N)
03/07/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (51-Y 48-N)

HB 1398 Affordable housing; creates framework for localities to preserve housing.

Chief patron: Bennett-Parker

Summary as passed House:

Preservation of affordable housing; definitions; civil penalty. Creates a framework for localities to preserve affordable housing by exercising a right of first refusal on publicly supported housing, defined in the bill. The bill authorizes localities to implement an ordinance that requires an owner to accept a right of first refusal offer by the locality or qualified designee, defined in the bill, in order to preserve affordable housing for a period of not less than 15 years. The bill requires that any locality adopting such an ordinance to preserve affordable housing submit an annual report to the Department of Housing and Community Development by December 31.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

HB 1421 Virginia Housing Trust Fund; expands eligibility for loans.

Chief patron: Morefield

Summary as introduced:
Virginia Housing Trust Fund; eligibility. Expands eligibility for loans from the Housing Trust Fund to include low, moderate, or middle income persons and families and requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to (i) include definitions for such income levels in program guidelines for administering the Fund and (ii) prioritize funding for low income and middle income housing projects in program guidelines for administering the Fund. Under current law, such loans may be provided only to low or moderate income citizens of Virginia.

01/18/24 House: Referred to Committee on General Laws
01/26/24 House: Assigned GL sub: Housing/Consumer Protection
01/29/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1421)
02/01/24 House: Subcommittee recommends striking from docket (8-Y 0-N)
02/06/24 House: Stricken from docket by General Laws (20-Y 0-N)

HB 1446 Real property tax; assessment of real property used for affordable housing.

Chief patron: Coyner

Summary as introduced:
Real property tax; assessment of real property used for affordable housing. Requires the duly authorized real estate assessor of a locality to appraise affordable rental housing in accordance with the income approach, as described by the bill. The bill provides that, should the duly authorized real estate assessor fail to follow generally accepted appraisal practices, the assessment will not be entitled to a presumption of correctness, and if the owner then successfully appeals such assessment, the locality shall reimburse the owner for attorney fees and costs incurred.

02/02/24 House: Assigned Finance sub: Subcommittee #2
02/06/24 House: House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/06/24 House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (6-Y 2-N)
02/07/24 House: Committee substitute posted to LIS only 24107217D-H1
02/07/24 House: Continued to 2025 with substitute in Finance (12-Y 9-N)

HB 1461 Short-term rental property; locality's ability to prohibit lessee or sublessee operator.

Chief patron: Mundon King

Summary as passed House:

Short-term rental property; locality's ability to prohibit lessee or sublessee operator. Prohibits a locality from barring an operator, as defined in existing law, from offering such property as a short-term rental solely on the basis that the operator is a lessee or sublessee of such property, provided that the property owner has granted permission for its use as a short-term rental. The bill adds an attestation that the property owner has granted such permission if the operator is a lessee or sublessee to the information that an operator must provide to annually register such short-term rental.

03/05/24 Senate: Committee substitute agreed to 24108491D-S1
03/05/24 Senate: Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB1461S1
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate with substitute (23-Y 17-N)
03/06/24 House: Senate substitute agreed to by House 24108491D-S1 (71-Y 26-N)
03/06/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (71-Y 26-N)

HB 1475 Uniform Statewide Building Code; certain building owners and operators to supply cooling, etc.

Chief patron: Keys-Gamarra

Summary as passed House:

Board of Housing and Community Development; Uniform Statewide Building Code; building owners and operators to supply cooling by April 1 and heating by October 1. Directs the Board of Housing and Community Development to evaluate revisions to the Uniform Statewide Building Code to require that owners and operators of certain apartment buildings begin to supply cooling by April 1 and heat by October 1 of each year to maintain certain temperatures. Under the current regulations, such cooling period begins May 15 and such heating period begins October 15.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 19-N)

HB 1482 Unlawful detainer actions; no rental agreement between owner and occupant.

Chief patron: Leftwich

Summary as passed House:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; unlawful detainer action; emergency hearings. Provides for an emergency hearing to occur on a summons for unlawful detainer filed by an owner of a residential single family dwelling unit if the court finds based upon the evidence that (i) no rental agreement exists or has ever existed between the owner and the occupant; (ii) the occupant occupies such dwelling unit without permission of such owner; and (iii) the owner has given such occupant a written notice to vacate such dwelling unit at least 72 hours prior to the date of filing. Under the bill, an emergency hearing on such summons shall occur as soon as practicable, but not more than 14 days from the date of filing.

03/08/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1482ER)
03/08/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/09/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HB 1487 DHCD; translation of certain forms and documents into five non-English languages on website, etc.

Chief patron: Tran

Summary as passed House:

Department of Housing and Community Development; forms and documents for landlords and tenants; translation into non-English languages. Directs the Department of Housing and Community Development to translate all forms and documents that the Department is mandated by law to create and that are posted on its website for use by residential landlords and tenants into the five non-English languages most commonly spoken in Virginia. The bill allows the Department to accept materials translated by volunteers but shall verify the accuracy of such translations prior to making such translations available on its website.

03/01/24 Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
03/04/24 Senate: Read third time
03/04/24 Senate: Passed by for the day
03/05/24 Senate: Read third time
03/05/24 Senate: Passed Senate (21-Y 18-N)

HB 1522 Assisted living facilities and group homes; location in localities.

Chief patron: Higgins

Summary as introduced:
Location of assisted living facilities and group homes. Prohibits localities from allowing certain assisted living facilities and group homes with eight or fewer residents approved by the locality on or after July 1, 2024, to be located within one mile of a similar pre-existing assisted living facility or group home, provided such enforcement is in compliance with applicable state and federal fair housing laws.

01/19/24 House: Presented and ordered printed 24105297D
01/19/24 House: Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
01/26/24 House: Stricken from docket by Counties, Cities and Towns (20-Y 0-N)

HB 1538 Manufactured home; conversion to real property.

Chief patron: Kilgore

Summary as passed House:

Conversion of manufactured home to real property. Establishes a process whereby a manufactured home owner who is not listed as the owner of such manufactured home on its title may detitle such manufactured home in order to convert the home to real property.

03/04/24 House: Impact statement from DPB (HB1538ER)
03/04/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/07/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 House: Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

HJ 58 Constitutional amendment; exemption of property owned and occupied by persons of low income, etc.

Chief patron: Carr

Summary as introduced:
Constitutional amendment (first reference); tax and finance; exempt property; affordable housing tax exemption. Provides that the General Assembly may by general law authorize the governing body of any county, city, town, or regional government to provide for the exemption from local real property taxation, or a portion thereof, within such restrictions and upon such conditions as may be prescribed, of real estate owned and occupied by persons of low income. Such general law must require that (i) the real property is a single family habitation and has been owned and continuously occupied as the sole dwelling of the owner of such real property for a prescribed minimum number of years, (ii) the assessment on the property has increased by a prescribed percentage or more from the previous year or over a number of previous years, (iii) the taxes on such property are current or the owner of such property has entered into a plan for payment of any delinquent taxes, and (iv) establish the annual household income limits to qualify for such exemption.

01/10/24 House: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24102668D
01/10/24 House: Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
01/28/24 House: Assigned P & E sub: Constitutional Amendments
01/30/24 House: Subcommittee recommends striking from docket (8-Y 0-N)
02/13/24 House: Left in Privileges and Elections

SB 29 Budget Bill.

Chief patron: Lucas

Summary as introduced:
Budget Bill. Amends Chapter 2 of the Acts of Assembly of 2022, Special Session I, as amended by Chapter 769 of the Acts of Assembly of 2023, as further amended by Chapter 1 of the Acts of Assembly of 2023, Special Session I.

02/22/24 Senate: Passed Senate (38-Y 2-N)
02/26/24 House: Placed on Calendar
02/26/24 House: Read first time
02/26/24 House: Referred to Committee on Appropriations
03/05/24 House: Left in Appropriations

SB 30 Budget Bill.

Chief patron: Lucas

Summary as introduced:
Budget Bill. Provides for all appropriations of the Budget submitted by the Governor of Virginia in accordance with the provisions of § 2.2-1509 of the Code of Virginia, and provides a portion of revenues for the two years ending respectively on the thirtieth day of June 2025 and the thirtieth day of June 2026.

02/22/24 Senate: Passed Senate (38-Y 2-N)
02/26/24 House: Placed on Calendar
02/26/24 House: Read first time
02/26/24 House: Referred to Committee on Appropriations
03/05/24 House: Left in Appropriations

SB 195 Uniform Statewide Building Code; Board of HCD to convene advisory group to evaluate.

Chief patron: VanValkenburg

Summary as passed:

Board of Housing and Community Development; stakeholder advisory group; report. Directs the Board of Housing and Community Development (the Board) to convene a stakeholder advisory group including fire code officials to evaluate and recommend revisions to the Uniform Statewide Building Code to permit Group R-2 occupancies to be served by a single exit, provided that the building has not more than six stories above grade plane. The bill requires the stakeholder advisory group to submit its findings and recommendations to the Board and to the Chairmen of the House Committee on General Laws and the Senate Committee on General Laws and Technology no later than December 1, 2024. This bill is identical to HB 368.

03/08/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB195ER)
03/08/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/09/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 233 Faith in Housing for the Commonwealth Act; construction of affordable housing.

Chief patron: Hashmi

Summary as introduced:
Faith in Housing for the Commonwealth Act. Permits a religious organization, defined in the bill, to construct affordable housing on real estate owned by such religious organization (i) on or before January 1, 2024, or for a period of not less than five years, and (ii) for which the religious organization retains a majority ownership interest.

01/09/24 Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104744D
01/09/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
01/24/24 Senate: Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
01/24/24 Senate: Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
01/24/24 Senate: Continued to 2025 in General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)

SB 308 Residential dwelling units; rentals for 30 consecutive days or longer.

Chief patron: McPike

Summary as introduced:

Residential dwelling units; rentals for 30 consecutive days or longer. Prohibits a locality from enacting or enforcing an ordinance that bans the rental of residential dwelling units for 30 consecutive days or longer. The bill allows a locality by ordinance to regulate such rental if such regulations (i) are reasonable and (ii) do not exceed the requirements for an owner-occupied residential property or a residential property rented for a lease term of 12 months or more in the same zoning district. This bill is identical to HB 634.

03/06/24 Senate: Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB308ER)
03/06/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/07/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 405 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fee disclosure statement.

Chief patron: Boysko

Summary as passed Senate:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; fee disclosure statement. Requires landlords subject to the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act to include on the first page of a written rental agreement, in bold, 14-point type, a description of any rent and fees to be charged to the tenant. The bill requires that such rental agreement also contain, in bold, 14-point type: No fee shall be collected unless it is listed below. This bill is identical to HB 967.

02/28/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB405ER)
02/28/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/02/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 422 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited provisions, fees for maintenance.

Chief patron: Ebbin

Summary as passed Senate:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; prohibited fees. Prohibits landlords subject to the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act from requiring a tenant to (i) pay any fee for the maintenance or repair of any unit subject to such rental agreement unless necessitated by the tenant's violation of a requirement of the Act or (ii) pay any fee to submit periodic rent payments or other amounts due, unless the landlord offers an alternative method of payment that does not include additional fees. This bill is identical to HB 993.

03/06/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB422ER)
03/06/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/07/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 430 Residential development in certain areas; affordable housing.

Chief patron: VanValkenburg

Summary as introduced:
Residential development in certain areas; affordable housing. Provides that any type of residential use that is permitted in a locality shall be considered a conforming residential use on any parcel other than parcels zoned for (i) agriculture, (ii) conservation, or (iii) a different residential use. The bill states that no local ordinance shall require that a special exception, special use, or conditional use permit be obtained for a conforming residential use and that rights under existing zoning shall be considered vested pursuant to existing vesting provisions. The bill further provides that any residential development pursuant to the authority granted in the bill shall dedicate a minimum of 10 percent of the total number of housing units to housing affordable to households making at or below 120 percent of the area median income.

01/09/24 Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104605D
01/09/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on Local Government
01/29/24 Senate: Continued to 2025 in Local Government (15-Y 0-N)

SB 479 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities.

Chief patron: Aird

Summary as introduced:

Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; enforcement by localities. Provides that if a condition exists in a rental dwelling unit that constitutes a material noncompliance by the landlord with the rental agreement or with any provision of law that, if not promptly corrected, constitutes a fire hazard or serious threat to the life, health, or safety of tenants or occupants of the premises, a locality may institute an action for injunction and damages to enforce the landlord's duty to maintain the rental dwelling unit in a fit and habitable condition, provided that (i) the property where the violation occurred is within the jurisdictional boundaries of the locality and (ii) the locality has notified the landlord who owns the property, either directly or through the managing agent, of the nature of the violation and the landlord has failed to remedy the violation to the satisfaction of the locality within a reasonable time after receiving such notice. This bill is identical to HB 597. 

02/28/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB479ER)
02/28/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/02/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 489 VA residential development infrastructure fund; feasibility of establishing, report.

Chief patron: Carroll Foy

Summary as passed Senate:

Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia residential development infrastructure fund; work group; report. Directs the Department of Housing and Community Development to convene a work group to assess the feasibility of and options for establishing a Virginia residential development infrastructure fund. The bill directs the work group to submit a report of its assessment to the General Assembly no later than the first day of the 2025 Regular Session.

03/07/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB489ER)
03/07/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/08/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 512 Income tax, state; adaptive repurposing of underutilized structures.

Chief patron: Williams Graves

Summary as introduced:
Income tax credit; adaptive repurposing of underutilized structures. Creates a nonrefundable income tax credit in taxable years 2024 through 2028 for eligible expenses, defined in the bill, incurred in converting office buildings to residential uses. The credit may be claimed only in the year during which a qualified converted building, defined in the bill, is placed into service and is equal to (i) 20 percent or (ii) 30 percent in an at-risk locality, defined in the bill, of the amount of eligible expenses incurred. No single taxpayer may claim more than $2.5 million in credits in any single taxable year and the credit is subject to an aggregate annual cap of $30 million.

01/09/24 Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100320D
01/09/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on Finance and Appropriations
01/27/24 Senate: Impact statement from TAX (SB512)
02/07/24 Senate: Passed by indefinitely in Finance and Appropriations with letter (15-Y 0-N)

SB 555 First-time homebuyer; creates a tax credit for taxable years 2024 through 2028.

Chief patron: Williams Graves

Summary as introduced:
First-time homebuyer tax credit. Creates a tax credit for taxable years 2024 through 2028 for individuals or married couples filing jointly who sell residential real property that is the taxpayer's primary residence and is located in the Commonwealth to a first-time homebuyer, as defined by the bill. Such credit will be equal to two percent of the sales price of the property, not to exceed $5,000.

01/10/24 Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101832D
01/10/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on Finance and Appropriations
01/29/24 Senate: Impact statement from TAX (SB555)
02/06/24 Senate: Senate subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered
02/07/24 Senate: Passed by indefinitely in Finance and Appropriations with letter (15-Y 0-N)

SB 588 Va. Residential Landlord & Tenant Act; affordable housing, criminal record screening model policy.

Chief patron: Lucas

Summary as passed Senate:

Department of Housing and Community Development; Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; affordable housing; criminal record screening model policy. Requires the Director of the Department of Housing and Community Development (the Department) to develop a criminal record screening model policy for admitting or denying an applicant for affordable housing covered under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act in accordance with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development's guidance on the application of the Fair Housing Act and maintain such model policy on its website. The bill prohibits a landlord of an affordable housing unit from inquiring about or requiring disclosure of, or if such information is received, basing an adverse action, in whole or in part, on an applicant's criminal or arrest record unless the landlord does so in accordance with the criminal record screening model policy developed by the Department and posted on its website and provides the applicant with a written copy of such policy. The bill directs the Department to convene a stakeholder group to provide input into the development of the criminal record screening model policy. This bill is identical to HB 1207.

02/28/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB588ER)
02/28/24 House: Signed by Speaker
03/02/24 Senate: Signed by President
03/11/24 Senate: Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
03/11/24 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

SB 596 Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance with rental agreement.

Chief patron: Ebbin

Summary as introduced:
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; noncompliance with rental agreement; emergency eviction process. Reduces from 15 to seven the number of days, after the date upon which a tenant is served a landlord's intent to terminate the tenancy due to certain illegal activities by the tenant, within which the initial hearing on the landlord's action for immediate possession of the premises shall be held. The bill also reorganizes certain provisions of the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act to consolidate language and organize the structure of certain provisions of the Act.

01/10/24 Senate: Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104621D
01/10/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
01/17/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB596)
02/07/24 Senate: Continued to 2025 in General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)

SB 597 Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority, comprehensive plan.

Chief patron: McPike

Summary as passed Senate:

Affordable housing; local zoning ordinance authority; comprehensive plan. Authorizes any locality in the Commonwealth to provide for an affordable housing dwelling unit program by amending the zoning ordinance of such locality. Current law restricts such authorization to counties with an urban county executive form of government or county manager plan of government and certain other localities. This bill has a delayed effective date of July 1, 2025.

03/07/24 House: Delegates: Krizek, Cole, Coyner
03/08/24 House: Conference report agreed to by House (51-Y 48-N)
03/08/24 House: VOTE: Adoption (51-Y 48-N)
03/08/24 Conference: Amended by conference committee
03/08/24 Senate: Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 18-N)

SB 680 Manufactured homes; conversion to real property.

Chief patron: Rouse

Summary as introduced:
Manufactured homes; conversion to real property. Creates a process by which a manufactured home with a security interest may be converted to real property and provides requirements and procedures for doing so.

01/17/24 Senate: Presented and ordered printed 24105362D
01/17/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
02/07/24 Senate: Stricken at request of Patron in General Laws and Technology (15-Y 0-N)

SB 681 Virginia Housing Trust Fund; expands eligibility for loans.

Chief patron: Durant

Summary as introduced:
Virginia Housing Trust Fund; eligibility. Expands eligibility for loans from the Housing Trust Fund to include low, moderate, or middle income persons and families and requires the Department of Housing and Community Development to (i) include definitions for such income levels in program guidelines for administering the Fund and (ii) prioritize funding for low income and middle income housing projects in program guidelines for administering the Fund. Under current law, such loans may be provided only to low or moderate income citizens of Virginia.

01/17/24 Senate: Presented and ordered printed 24104431D
01/17/24 Senate: Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
01/29/24 Senate: Impact statement from DPB (SB681)
01/31/24 Senate: Passed by indefinitely in General Laws and Technology (9-Y 6-N)

Counts: HB: 44 HJ: 1 SB: 17